Some great books

MedlinePlus Health News

This Week in Virology with Vincent Racaniello

ScienceDaily: Virology News

Medalerts Bookshelf by Amazon

New England Journal of Medicine

Tuesday, January 5, 2016

Virus that shrinks brains of infants causes declaration of state of emergency in Brazil


From Huffington Post




This serious development was seen as early as 2014. It was a relatively rare disorder called microcephaly but is now spreading fast in the country.

Here are a few links that cane provide more information

From Science Alert

From the NY Times

Wednesday, October 15, 2014

Information about Ebola Cases in the US



There are some concerning news about the Ebola case in Texas.

Thomas Eric Duncan who is the first person to contract the disease on US soil has died already and there are now 2 health care workers who are infected with Ebola as well. These are the first 2 cases of transmission in the US.

Both nurses treated Duncan which has led to mounting concerns about the effectiveness of the protocols in place to control Ebola.

The second case was just reported today and since this is potentially a very serious event, this post will be pinned and updates posted.


SECOND EBOLA CASE TRAVELED ON FRONTIER AIRLINES WHILE POSSIBLY CONTAGIOUS

CDC Advisory regarding the Flight which the second Ebola patient took

CASE IS FIRST REPORTED

Report on CNN about the second Ebola case in Texas

Wednesday, October 1, 2014

EBOLA INFORMATION RESOURCES FOR A GLOBAL CRISIS



For a long time, while Ebola was dreaded by the Western world the impact on the general populace was quite minimal mainly because the consensus was that the disease was confined mainly to Africa.

This however is no longer the case because not only has Ebola spread with a tenacity never seen before, but it has gone far beyond its borders, reaching the US and European shores as well.

Just a little over 24 hours ago, all the news agencies in the United States went crazy with the news that the US had its first Ebola patient and that the CDC was about to hold a high priority news conference.

After the conference, this much is clear; the US Ebola patient was basically walking around for 4 days sans isolation during which the patient was highly contagious. This is an epidemiologists nightmare and has exposed the potentially lethal chinks in the purported US armor against the disease.

In view of this very serious development, the next 2 weeks will be critical in showing the direction of Ebola in the US. Consequently, it is best to be on top of the situation by monitoring key sources of information.

Here are some valuable resources for the current Ebola crisis:

CDC Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Ebola Resources

United Nations WHO Global Alert and Response Resources for Ebola

US Department of Health and Human Services Ebola Outbreak 2014 Resources

The Lancet Ebola Resource Center

The New England Journal of Medicine Ebola Outbreak page

Link to the Ebola Response Roadmap download page from the World Health Organization 

 Ebola Educational Materials from International SOS

Information Graphic from the National Post


Saturday, September 27, 2014

H5N6 Warning

The UN Food and Agriculture Organization or FAO has issued a warning regarding a new variant of bird flu that is emerging.

Called H5N6, it is considered virulent among animals but the bulletin stressed that the danger to humans is low.

Despite these assurances, if you are located in Asia, it is best to monitor the virus given the demonstrated ability of the bird flu virus to mutate. There are several variants now as well as many cases with the different strains. In the virus world, it takes just one roll of the genetic dice to come up with a variant that jumps species and becomes virulent among humans.

Click here for the article on the FAO

Monday, April 21, 2014

MERS COV - A very serious concern

The Philippines just had a bad scare recently with the entry of an OFW who was diagnosed in UAE as infected with MERS COV.

This resulted in a massive operation by the DOH to recall all the passengers who rode the plane with said OFW.

As of this writing, more than a hundred passengers have yet to be contacted for testing but since all tests administered so far have been negative, the Philippines remains MERS free as per the DOH advisory.

Here are some links to the news stories about the MERS scare in the Philippines:

http://www.abs-cbnnews.com/video/global-filipino/04/21/14/why-etihad-flight-passengers-need-take-mers-cov-test

http://www.doh.gov.ph/top/node/11654.html

http://www.president.gov.ph/gov_at_work/important-health-advisory-mers-corona-virus/

http://www.abs-cbnnews.com/nation/regions/04/19/14/doh-tracking-14-passengers-mers-cov-testing


** THIS IS THE LINK TO THE LIST OF PASSENGERS THAT HAVEN'T BEEN CONTACTED YET**

If you know anyone on this list, please ask them to contact the DOH immediately via the numbers shown in the document

http://www.doh.gov.ph/sites/default/files/List_of_Passengers_that_Cannot_be_Contacted.pdf

Since MERS is a very serious threat to the world now, I will be posting more information about this deadly coronavirus in my next posts.


Wednesday, September 18, 2013

The MERS Coronavirus




Its been around for sometime now and for a while it seemed as though it had faded away but it seems that it was just lying in wait to reappear again.

What I am referring to is the MERS or Middle East Respiratory Virus which as the name implies originated from the Middle East.

The scary thing about this virus is aside from attacking people with seemingly healthy immune systems, the mortality rate is 50% or 1 of every 2 people who get it will die.

There have been 114 documented cases so far on the CDC website and 54 of these have died.

For more info check out the CDC page on the MERS Coronavirus





Tuesday, September 14, 2010

NDM-1 Super Bug



Since August of this year, the medical world has been buzzing with reports about a superbug NDM-1 believed to have originated in India.


This is pretty alarming on several fronts.
1. NDM-1 has shown resistance to every antibiotic known to man
2. India is a popular destination for medical tourism
3. Cases have already begun to crop up around the globe including Japan, Europe and Canada.

Scientists have long been apprehensive about common bacteria combining with other bacteria which have developed resistance to antibiotics. These so-called superbugs are the stuff apocalyptic scenarios are made of, and for good reason. They can actually happen.

The hope for mankind lies in the creation of new antibiotics which the present and coming superbugs have not encountered yet. Another avenue that could be explored is to synthesize a bacteria that will hunt down and kill the superbugs. While such a scenario seems promising, this is truly a case where the cure might become worse than the disease. After all, we would be breaking new ground and there is no way to tell if the synthesized bacteria will have adverse effects that extend way beyond just killing the NDM-1 organisms.

The bacteria involved at this time are in the intestinal tract.



If you wish to read more about the superbug, here are some links:

An Authoritative Article from The Lancet
http://www.thelancet.com/journals/laninf/article/PIIS1473-3099%2810%2970143-2/abstract

Article on Medical News Today:
http://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/197616.php

Article on NDTV (New Delhi)

http://doctor.ndtv.com/storypage/ndtv/id/004672/type/feature/Superbug-is_it_really_from_India.html

Monday, July 5, 2010

High Mortality of H5N1

Was going over the reports from PROMED and WHO when a statistic caught my eye.

The average global mortality rate of H5N1 is 59 % while in Indonesia, the rate is 83%.

The WHO has a regular status report about H5N1 and H1N1. You can access the H5N1 page here

Sunday, June 27, 2010

Site Reorganization

Just to let my blog readers know that I have reorganized the site and transferred the H1N1 links to the section after the posts.

Nothing has been taken out, I just thought that General Medical News should be the focus for now. This is preparation for a better version of my blog which will rotate the news among different specialties.

Thanks for visiting!

Friday, December 11, 2009

IMPORTANT: Massive Recall of Slim Fast Products





If you take any of the Slim Fast diet shakes and drinks, please stop and read this article.

On December 4, 2009, millions of Slim Fast products were recalled by the mother company Unilever. This is due to the presence of a bacteria that can cause moderate food poisoning

For more details, please click here for the article on Food Fit

Click here for the article on ABC News

Wednesday, November 25, 2009

CDC Confirms That You Can Get Swine Flu Twice

The Charleston Daily Mail had reported that a Pediatrician stated that she contracted swine flu twice. Once in August and again in October. While the allegation was met with skepticism by the medical community, no less than the Center For Disease Control has confirmed her claims

You can read about the account here:

Monday, June 29, 2009

Swine Flu originated from Asia and not Mexico?

A New York Times article reports that a new theory suggests that H1N1 flu originated from Asia and not Mexico.

Read about it here

TAMIFLU RESISTANT H1N1 strain seen

ABS CBN News reports that a strain of H1N1 has developed a resistance to TAMIFLU which is the drug of choice in treating the virus.

Click here to read more about it on ABS CBN

Here a Virologist writes about it in more detail

And here is Reuters report about the findings of Roche on Tamiflu resistance

Does being infected in the 1st wave of H1N1 provide a person with immunity to the second or third H1N1 wave?

One question that has been raised again and again is the that of whether being infected in the 1st H1N1 pandemic wave provide a person with immunity to the second or third pandemic waves.

There are numerous opinions on this but one of the best indicators would be the data from the 1918 Spanish Flu pandemic.

The Flu Wiki discusses this at length and it seems that being infected in the 1st wave DOES NOT protect one against the second wave BUT it protects against DEATH.

This matter should be evaluated carefully by both the government authorities (only in nations with competent officials) and / or the individual.

Friday, June 26, 2009

Philippine Department of Health defends policy of keeping swine flu death a secret.

The DOH defended its move to keep secret, the occupation of the countries 1st H1N1 related death. The DOH Head, Dr. Duque, invoked their departments protocol in keeping identities of fatalities secret as justification in their practice of secrecy.

However, officials in the Congress, where the first fatality was later identified as connected to, reacted strongly and negatively to this saying that by witholding this information from the top officials , they put the rest of the employees in grave danger.

The repost of GMA News can be found here

Tuesday, June 23, 2009

Low Level H1N1 Outbreak Declared in Metro Manila

The two major news networks reported tonight that the DOH has declared a low level community level outbreak in Metro Manila.

Click here for the ABS CBN News report

Click here for the GMA News Report

In an earlier report, the DOH warned the public regarding the possibility of a more devastating "second wave" or what is more commonly known as a mutation. The DOH spokesperson specifically mentioned the 1918 outbreak as well.

Click here for the report on ABS CBN

Monday, June 22, 2009

The first Influenza A H1N1 related death in the Philippines

In a report by ABS CBN, the DOH has reported the country's 1st death from the H1N1 virus.

For the full text of the story follow this link

Thursday, June 18, 2009

Some information about the 1918 Flu Pandemic

1918 Flu Pandemic



In view of an apparent attempt by some elements to suppress the full reporting of the H1N1 impact in the Philippines, we intend to escalate our efforts to provide as much pertinent information on the situation to ensure that attempts to suppress the truth would be neutralized.

Here now is a timeline of the 1918 FLU PANDEMIC which killed millions all over the world.

When viewing this, take note that at this time, there was no global travel on even 1/100th of the scale that we have now.

TIMELINE OF 1918 SWINE FLU OUTBREAK

LOOK FAMILIAR?

March 11, 1918: An Army private at Fort Riley, Kansas reports to the camp hospital complaining of fever, sore throat, and headache. Before the day is over, over 100 soldiers fall sick.

July 1918: Public health officials in Philadelphia issue a warning about what they call the "Spanish influenza".

Aug. 27, 1918: Sailors stationed aboard the Receiving Ship at Commonwealth Pier in Boston begin reporting to the sick bay with cold symptoms.

Aug. 30, 1918: At least 60 sailors aboard the Receiving Ship fall sick.

September 1918: Dr. Victor Vaughn, acting Surgeon General of the Army, receives urgent orders to proceed to Camp Devens near Boston. Once there, what Vaughn sees stuns him: "I saw hundreds of young stalwart men in uniform coming into the wards of the hospital. Every bed was full, yet others crowded in. The faces wore a bluish cast; a cough brought up the blood-stained sputum. In the morning, the dead bodies are stacked about the morgue like cordwood." That day, 63 men die of influenza.

Sept. 5, 1918: The Massachusetts Department of Health informs local newspapers that they are dealing with an epidemic. A doctor with the Massachusetts State Health Department says, "unless precautions are taken the disease in all probability will spread to the civilian population of the city."

Sept. 24, 1918: Edward Wagner, newly transplanted from Chicago, falls ill with the flu. This flies in the face of San Francisco public health officials who had played down the threat of the flu to the public.

Sept. 28, 1918: 200,000 gather for a 4th Liberty Loan Drive in Philadelphia. Days after the parade, 635 new cases of influenza were reported. Within days, the city will be forced to admit that epidemic conditions exist. Churches, schools, and theaters are ordered closed, along with all other places of "public amusement."

Oct. 2, 1918: By the point, the death toll in Boston is 202. The Liberty Bond parades are cancelled as well as all sporting events. The stock market goes on half-days.

Oct. 3, 1918: The epidemic reaches Seattle, Washington, with 700 cases and one death at the University of Washington Naval Training Station.

Oct. 6, 1918: Philadelphia records 289 influenza-related deaths in a single day.

Oct. 7, 1918: New Mexico, which had remained largely untouched by the influenza, reports its first case.

Oct. 11, 1918: Santa Fe, New Mexico reports its first flu-related death.

Mid-Oct.: In a single day, 851 New Yorkers die. The death rate in Philly for the period of a single week is 700 times the average. The Chicago crime rate drops 43 percent.

Oct. 19, 1918: In Philadelphia, Dr. C.Y. White announces he has developed a preventative vaccine. More than 10,000 complete series of inoculations are sent to the Philadelphia Board of Health.

Oct. 29, 1918: Six-ply gauze masks become mandatory in Seattle.

Oct. 30, 1918: Six-ply gauze masks become mandatory in the entire state of Washington.

Oct. 31 1918: Because of the Influenza Pandemic that grips the nation, most Halloween celebrations are cancelled due to quarantines. One Illinois paper reports: "The ghost parties, masquerades and dances which have always been so popular at this time of the year, are as scarce as the corn and eggs, not because of Mr. Hoover, but because of Mr. Influenza. Many parties which have been planned for Friday and Saturday night have been postponed as the quarantine will not be lifted before next Monday. But not all of the Halloween spirit has been killed by the influenza. Crowds of boys and girls have been using ticktacks on the windows, tearing down gates and and beating the porches with planks , for the last three nights, and they are all prepared to be out tonight, so be not surprised if you hear mysterious noise tonight."

End of October: October 1918 ends up being the deadliest month in the history of the United States, with 195,000 Americans succumbing to the influenza.

Nov. 3, 1918: The News of the World prints some suggested flu precautions: "Wash inside nose with soap and water each night and morning; force yourself to sneeze night and morning, then breathe deeply; do not wear a muffler; take sharp walks regularly and walk home from work; eat plenty of porridge."

Nov. 11, 1918: Armistice is announced and World War I comes to an end. Though much of the joy is weighed down by the epidemic, people around the world venture out into the streets for the first time in order to celebrate. Many go out without their masks for the first time, leading to a surge in influenza cases in many cities for weeks after the Armistice.

Nov. 18, 1918: By this date, 5,000 have died in New Mexico.

Celebrating the end of World War I, 30,000 San Franciscans take to the streets to celebrate. There was much dancing and singing. Everybody wore a face mask.

Nov. 21, 1918: Sirens sound in San Francisco announcing that it is safe for everyone to remove their face masks.

Dec. 1918: 5,000 new cases of influenza are reported in San Francisco.

Jan. 1919: Schools reopen in Seattle.

March 1919: This is the first month that no influenza deaths are reported in Seattle.

1927: It is estimated that 21.5 million people died during the 1918 epidemic.

1991: Revising the 1927 estimate that 21.5 million people died during the 1918 epidemic, researches recalculate the numbers at 30 million.

1997: Using lung tissue taken 79 years earlier during the autopsy of a U.S. Army private who died of the 1918 flu, scientists at the Armed Forces Institute of Pathology analyze the 1918 virus and conclude that it is a unique virus but is related to the "swine flu."

According to one researcher: "The hemagglutinin gene matches closest to swine influenza viruses, showing that this virus came into humans from pigs." (Science, March 21, 1997)

For additional reading:

Spread Of 1918 Flu Pandemic Explained on Science Daily

Scientists Prepare for Next H1N1 Mutation - Emax Health

Great Influenza' Author Warns About Autumn Wave Of Swine Flu - moldova.org

Tuesday, June 16, 2009

New H1N1 Strain in Brazil

A report on ABS CBN states that a new AH1N1 strain has been reported in Brazil. The new strain called A/Sao Paulo/1454/H1N1 by the Adolfo Lutz Bacteriological Institute, has a mutation characterized by alterations in the Hemagglutinin protein.

Scientists the world over are concerned about mutation because it was this a mutation which causes the 1918 Spanish Flu to kill millions all over the world.

Read more about it on the ABS website

1st H1N1 Vaccine already produced by Novartis



In a news report on MEDLINE PLUS, the first vaccine for H1N1 is already here, courtesy of Novartis.

Further details on this story can be read on the Medline site

MedWorm: Swine Flu

CDC H1N1 Flu Updates

Influenza A(H1N1)

PandemicFlu.gov RSS Feed for News Releases

Emergencies and disasters